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ADHD Medications For Adults Stimulants help adjust levels of chemical messengers in the brain that regulate attention. They are considered to be the first-line medication for treating ADHD. Although they are not to be taken regularly, they can have side effects such as headaches and trouble sleeping. Your doctor could prescribe guanfacine (brand names Tenex and Intuniv) or Clonidine (Catapres) to reduce the impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs have a longer duration of action than stimulants. Stimulants adhd adults medication prescribed medications for ADHD are stimulants. They improve and balance levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters. They are typically the first medications that doctors prescribe and they can control symptoms for most people with ADHD. They can have serious adverse effects, but they do not cure ADHD. Doctors typically prescribe different dosages and stimulants to determine the one that is most suitable for each person. The aim is to find a medication that is safe and efficient over the long term, while controlling symptoms with minimal side effects. It is sold under many brand names such as Ritalin and Adderall. It is sold under various brand names, including Adderall, Ritalin and others. Methylphenidate increases activity in brain areas that regulate attention and behavior. It is available as immediate-release (small doses taken 2 to 3 times per day) or modified release tablets that permit the medication to be absorbed into the bloodstream slowly over a longer period of time. It is an effective drug that is low in dependence and abuse. Certain people with ADHD have other psychiatric conditions. In these instances, doctors may prefer treating the more severe disorder to see whether it improves ADHD symptoms. For instance, a person suffering from depression major may be offered antidepressants before trying stimulants. Similar is the case for tic disorders and anxiety. A doctor may prescribe guanfacine or clonidine instead of stimulants for a person who suffers from Tourette's syndrome or other tics. These medications are less likely to cause drowsiness or depression and are able to work quickly to help reduce the symptoms of tics. The effects of stimulants can alter heart rate and blood pressure. They can also cause adverse effects such as irritability, sleep disturbances, headaches and decreased appetite. They are not recommended for children under 8 years old. They should not be used during breastfeeding or pregnancy. People with a history of addiction or bipolar disorder shouldn't use these medications. Additionally, these drugs are not recommended for patients who suffer from seizures or strokes. Most adults with ADHD receive a combination of treatment that includes psychosocial therapy, medication or other treatment for behavior. Behavioral therapy can teach skills like self-talk, organization techniques and anger management to assist with the challenges of living with ADHD. Healthcare professionals can assist by teaching supervisors and coworkers about ADHD and demonstrating how to work effectively with those suffering from the disorder. They can also make adjustments at work and in school to help people with ADHD to succeed. In some instances employers will offer flexibility in how certain tasks are assigned or allow workers take breaks as needed. They may also allow employees more time as well as provide more specific explanations of the task. This is particularly helpful if the worker struggles to understand complex instructions or concepts. In these instances employers may offer to teach the employee on how to use assistive technology that can assist them in keeping pace with other employees.